Saturday, January 29, 2022

Signal Boost: El Salvador’s bitcoin wallet keeps breaking

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Happy Saturday! Noise: OpenSea is having expensive UI issues, fintech SPACs are headed for trouble, and what's the story behind LooksRare? Signal: below. Mike Orcutt here.
Behind the Headlines
El Salvador's Chivo wallet keeps breaking, and users are seeking answers. Kristin Majcher spent the past several weeks digging through Twitter complaints and speaking with users about El Salvador's state-provided bitcoin wallet software, called Chivo. In short, the platform, which launched in September to much hype and fanare, seems to be full of technical issues and problems from ID theft to lost funds. And yet, despite the ongoing barrage of complaints, there has been hardly a word from the government. 

Kristin's reporting here is unmatched, and you should really check out the story.  
How fintech SPACs lost their shine. SPAC deals have been hot for a couple years now, particularly in fintech and crypto. But Lucy Harley-Mckeown reports that trouble is ahead for many of these deals, which have been marred by delays and are now facing the possibility that stricter regulation might be on the horizon.  
An interview with a spokesperson for the mysterious NFT project LooksRare. Almost overnight OpenSea has gained a new rival, called LooksRare. Launched by pseudonymous cofounders, the platform is aiming to draw big NFT traders away from established platforms by using its token, called LOOKS, as an incentive. Tim Copeland was recently able to catch up with a spokesperson for the project, who described the team's mission and explained how the site is dealing with the rampant wash trading that has characterized its early days. 
How crypto and buy now, pay layer services may fit together. Venture capitalists will tell you that two of the hottest trends in fintech right now are crypto and so-called buy now, pay later (BNPL) services that essentially offer uncollateralized loans. But what happens when you mix the two? Several BNPL platforms have plans to add crypto trading features, and at least one is exploring a stablecoin payment method. Tom Matsuda reports
ICYMI: Fidelity Investments has kickstarted the process to launch two ETFs that will track crypto and metaverse companies. Lebron James's foundation partnered with Crypto.com. A group of big-name crypto traders has formed a PAC to back pro-crypto candidates for US Congress. X-Bridge, a token bridge between Ethereum and Binance Smart Chain, was exploited for $80 million. Meta will wind down its Diem stablecoin project. Anheuser-Busch is launching an NFT project for Bud Light beer. Fireblocks raised $550 million in Series E funding and is now valued at $8 billion. DeFi protocol Wonderland was apparently being run by the surviving cofounder of the infamous Candadian exchange QuadrigaCX. ConsenSys is poised to double its valuation in pending fundraise. Money laundering via crypto rose 30% and DeFI laundering went up 20x, according to Chainalysis. FTX US is valued at $8 billion after its first funding round. Ripple's valuation is now $15 billion after a private stock buy-back. YouTube's head of gaming will join Polygon Studios as CEO. The IMF has urged El Salvador to remove Bitcoin as legal tender. The co-creator of Rick and Morty will work with Paradigm on an NFT research project. Crypto art collector PleasrDAO is raising $69 million. OpenSea is reimbursing users who mistakenly sold NFTs below market value due to a UI issue. Blockchain-based predictions market Polymarket will geoblock US users after a CFTC settlement. JPMorgan Chase closed Uniswap founder Hayden Adams's bank account. 
Under the Microscope
The Mina Protocol. The promise of zero-knowledge proofs for digital money systems is profound. The Mina protocol uses zk proofs to scale its layer 1 blockchain, which in its entirety is only 22 kilobytes in size. Technically, it uses "recursive zk-SNARKs" to "(compress) the validity of all prior (blockchain) states into a succinct proof," explains Arnold Toh in his latest deep dive for The Block Research (membership to The Block Research required). That means network nodes don't need to host the entire history, as is typical with blockchains. Did you know that Mina also uses the proof of stake consensus process used by Cardano? Arnold's piece will tell you everything you need to know about this blockchain system.  



Crypto lobbying.
Kollen Post has been digging through crypto lobbying disclosures again. This quarter, he found that Coinbase spent a cool million while FTX US, Binance US and Gemini have all entered the lobbying game in recent months. Read Kollen's analysis

OpenSea's expensive UI issue. OpenSea is scrambling to fix a UI problem that has led to the sales of many NFTs at far below market prices. But as Tim Copeland explains, one of its attempts has made the problem even worse. 
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Off the Block
The plot to hand the crypto industry to the big banks. That's the darkly dramatic headline on a new article from Decrypt's Jeff John Roberts that describes an apparent effort by the Biden administration to pursue a "crafty strategy to tame an industry it views as a threat." 

Roberts reports that "interviews with former regulators and executives at top crypto firms renewal a sophisticated plan not to crush crypto, but to co-opt it by handing a core part of the crypto industry — stablecoins — to the big banks." I suggest you read the whole story before deciding what you think. 
The Money Quote
"How many times is this going to happen at exactly the time when the network needs to perform the most?"
—Crypto trader Jim Greco, lamenting Solana's recent performance issues to Frank Chaparro, who reports that such issues are causing the shine to come off Solana, which has been a darling of Wall Street.
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